MacOS Monterrey: Montar recurso NFS

Raul Unzue Pulido 15 diciembre, 2021 Apple, Linux, Nas Deja un comentario 6,227 Vistas

MacOS Monterrey: Montar recurso NFS

Hoy os voy a mostrar cómo montar un share NFS en vuestro equipo MacOS. En mi caso lo hago sobre un MacBook Pro con MacOS Monterrey, que es la última versión que existe.

Usaremos los comandos para mapearlo, no el finder. Cuando intentas mapear el share NFS como lo haces en un linux, te da ciertos errores por defecto, ya que el sistema necesita ciertas modificaciones:

MacBook-Pro-de-Raul:Downloads elblogdenegu$ sudo mount -t nfs 192.168.2.196:/DISCOSSD/containers /private/nfs
mount_nfs: can't mount /DISCOSSD/containers from 192.168.2.196 onto /private/nfs: Permission denied
mount: /private/nfs failed with 13

MacBook-Pro-de-Raul:Downloads elblogdenegu$ sudo mount -t nfs 192.168.2.196:/DISCOSSD/containers /private/nfs

mount_nfs: can't mount /DISCOSSD/containers from 192.168.2.196 onto /private/nfs: Permission denied

mount: /private/nfs failed with 13

El recurso está montado en mi nas Raspberry Pi con OpenMediaVault. Es clave como está montado el recurso para poder mapearlo correctamente:

En nuestro MacBook Pro agrego una línea en el fichero nfs.conf :

MacBook-Pro-de-Raul:Downloads elblogdenegu$ sudo nano /etc/nfs.conf

nfs.client.mount.options = vers=4

MacBook-Pro-de-Raul:Downloads elblogdenegu$ sudo nano /etc/nfs.conf

nfs.client.mount.options = vers=4

Revisamos el estado del servicio nfsd:

MacBook-Pro-de-Raul:Downloads elblogdenegu$ nfsd status
nfsd service is enabled
nfsd is running (pid 73844, 8 threads)

MacBook-Pro-de-Raul:Downloads elblogdenegu$ nfsd status

nfsd service is enabled

nfsd is running (pid 73844, 8 threads)

A nivel de servidor nos aseguramos en el fichero exports que nuestro equipo cliente accederá:

pi@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo su -
root@raspberrypi:~# nano /etc/exports 


# This file is auto-generated by openmediavault (https://www.openmediavault.org)
# WARNING: Do not edit this file, your changes will get lost.

# /etc/exports: the access control list for filesystems which may be exported
#               to NFS clients.  See exports(5).
/export/DISCOSSD 192.168.2.0/24(fsid=1,rw,subtree_check,no_root_squash,insecure)

# NFSv4 - pseudo filesystem root
/export 192.168.2.0/24(ro,fsid=0,root_squash,no_subtree_check,hide)

#/export/DISCOSSD/containers/pruebaweb 192.168.2.212(rw,insecure,root_squash,no_subtree_check,async)

pi@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo su -

root@raspberrypi:~# nano /etc/exports

# This file is auto-generated by openmediavault (https://www.openmediavault.org)

# WARNING: Do not edit this file, your changes will get lost.

# /etc/exports: the access control list for filesystems which may be exported

# to NFS clients. See exports(5).

/export/DISCOSSD 192.168.2.0/24(fsid=1,rw,subtree_check,no_root_squash,insecure)

# NFSv4 - pseudo filesystem root

/export 192.168.2.0/24(ro,fsid=0,root_squash,no_subtree_check,hide)

#/export/DISCOSSD/containers/pruebaweb 192.168.2.212(rw,insecure,root_squash,no_subtree_check,async)

Para montar el share usaremos el parámetro resvport:

MacBook-Pro-de-Raul:Downloads elblogdenegu$ sudo mount_nfs -o resvport 192.168.2.196:/DISCOSSD/containers /private/nfs

1	MacBook-Pro-de-Raul:Downloads elblogdenegu$ sudo mount_nfs -o resvport 192.168.2.196:/DISCOSSD/containers /private/nfs

Y comprobamos que se mapea el recurso NFS:

MacBook-Pro-de-Raul:Downloads elblogdenegu$ sudo ls -ltr /private/nfs
total 160
-rw-r--r--  1 root  _lpoperator   9588 15 dic 14:33 about.html
drwxr-sr-x  2 root  _lpoperator   4096 15 dic 14:33 css
drwxr-sr-x  3 root  _lpoperator   4096 15 dic 14:33 images
-rw-r--r--  1 root  _lpoperator   9981 15 dic 14:33 index.html
drwxr-sr-x  2 root  _lpoperator   4096 15 dic 14:33 js
-rw-r--r--  1 root  _lpoperator   8895 15 dic 14:33 maintenance.html
-rw-r--r--  1 root  _lpoperator   7491 15 dic 14:33 locations.html
-rw-r--r--  1 root  _lpoperator  10085 15 dic 14:33 price.html
-rw-r--r--  1 root  _lpoperator   7738 15 dic 14:33 repair.html
-rw-r--r--  1 root  _lpoperator   1636 15 dic 14:33 readme.txt